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Orbital Atherectomy
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Orbital Atherectomy: Comprehensive Care and Benefits
Orbital atherectomy is an advanced medical procedure designed to treat coronary artery disease (CAD), a condition where plaque builds up in the arteries, restricting blood flow to the heart. This technique is particularly beneficial for patients with severe blockages, including those caused by atherosclerosis, which may not respond well to traditional treatments like balloon angioplasty or stenting. The procedure uses a specialized catheter with a rotating diamond-coated crown that helps to safely remove plaque and calcified deposits from the artery walls.
They improve blood flow and reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. At Prospero Medical, we are dedicated to offering the latest, most effective cardiovascular treatments to ensure the best possible care for our patients. This page will explore the orbital atherectomy procedure in detail, discussing its benefits, how it’s performed, and the recovery process. Whether you’re considering this treatment for yourself or seeking more information, this guide will provide a comprehensive overview of how orbital atherectomy can help restore heart health and improve quality of life.
What Is Orbital Atherectomy?
Orbital atherectomy is a minimally invasive procedure designed to remove plaque buildup in the arteries of the heart. It uses a rotating, diamond-coated catheter to break up and remove blockages caused by atherosclerotic plaques, which are made up of cholesterol, fat, and other substances. The procedure is particularly effective in treating complex coronary artery disease where other methods, such as balloon angioplasty, may not provide sufficient results.
The primary goal of orbital atherectomy is to restore normal blood flow to the heart by reducing or removing blockages in the coronary arteries. By doing so, it helps reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other severe cardiovascular complications.
Who Are the Eligible Candidates for Orbital Atherectomy?
Orbital atherectomy is usually recommended for patients with complex coronary artery disease, particularly those who have:
- Severe Blockages: When coronary arteries have significant blockages that restrict blood flow, orbital atherectomy can help clear these obstructions.
- Severe Calcification: If the arteries are calcified and hard, making it difficult to use balloon angioplasty or stents, orbital atherectomy can help by sanding down these hardened deposits.
- Non-responsive to Other Treatments: Patients who do not respond well to medications, lifestyle changes, or other non-invasive treatments may benefit from this procedure.
Orbital atherectomy is performed in a catheterization lab (also known as a cath lab) under local anesthesia. The process involves the following steps:
- Catheter Insertion: The procedure begins with a small incision, typically made in the groin or wrist, where a catheter is inserted into the artery. The catheter is carefully guided through the bloodstream toward the location of the blockage. This allows the physician to access the blocked artery with minimal disruption to surrounding tissues. Imaging techniques, such as fluoroscopy, are often used during the procedure to ensure the catheter is accurately positioned.
- Atherectomy Procedure: Once the catheter is in place, it contains a rotating, diamond-coated crown that is designed to safely shave off plaque and calcified deposits from the artery walls. As the crown spins at a high speed, it gently grinds away the plaque while protecting the healthy tissue in the artery. This process effectively clears the blockage, which can improve blood flow to the heart and reduce the risk of further cardiovascular complications.
- Restoration of Blood Flow: After the plaque has been cleared, the artery is often widened using balloon angioplasty or other techniques, restoring normal blood flow. In some cases, a stent is placed in the artery to help keep it open and prevent future blockages. The placement of a stent may be necessary to ensure the artery stays sufficiently open, allowing optimal blood flow to the heart.
- Completion: The entire orbital atherectomy procedure typically takes about 1-2 hours, although the duration can vary depending on the complexity and location of the blockage. After the procedure, patients are monitored in the recovery area for any potential complications, such as bleeding or irregular heart rhythms. Most patients are able to return to normal activities in a relatively short time, with minimal recovery needed.
Preparation Before Surgery
Proper preparation is essential to ensure the best outcome from orbital atherectomy. Here’s what you can expect:
- Initial Consultation: During your first consultation, your doctor will perform a thorough examination, including imaging tests such as coronary angiography, to assess the extent of your artery blockages.
- Medical History: You will be asked about your medical history, including any previous heart conditions, medications, or allergies.
- Pre-Surgical Guidelines: Your doctor will advise you on which medications to avoid prior to the procedure, such as blood thinners or anti-inflammatory drugs. These can affect bleeding and healing after the surgery.
- Fasting Instructions: You will likely need to fast for several hours before the procedure to ensure the anesthesia works properly and reduce the risk of complications.
The recovery process for orbital atherectomy is generally quick, but it may vary depending on the patient’s overall health and the extent of the procedure. Here are the key recovery steps:
- Rest and Monitoring: Following the procedure, patients are monitored in a recovery room for several hours. This is to ensure there are no immediate complications, such as bleeding or blood clots.
- Gradual Resumption of Activity: Most patients can return to light activities within 24 hours, but strenuous activities should be avoided for a few weeks.
- Medication: Pain medications and blood thinners may be prescribed to prevent clotting and manage any discomfort.
- Follow-Up Appointments: It’s important to attend follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery and ensure that the artery remains clear.
Key Recovery Facts Of Orbital Atherectomy
After the procedure, proper aftercare is critical to avoid complications and ensure a smooth recovery. Key points include:
- Follow-Up Care: Regular check-ups with your cardiologist are essential to monitor your heart’s health and ensure the arteries remain open.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Post-procedure, lifestyle changes such as a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking are important to maintain long-term heart health.
- Medications: Your doctor may prescribe medications to lower cholesterol, and blood pressure, and prevent blood clots.
Benefits of Having Orbital Atherectomy
Orbital atherectomy offers several benefits for individuals with severe coronary artery disease:
- Improved Blood Flow: Orbital atherectomy helps to remove plaque and calcified deposits from the artery walls, which obstruct normal blood flow to the heart. By clearing these blockages, the procedure restores the natural flow of oxygen-rich blood, reducing the strain on the heart. This enhanced blood circulation significantly lowers the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular complications.
- Minimally Invasive: One of the key benefits of orbital atherectomy is that it is minimally invasive. Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, which requires large incisions and a lengthy recovery period, orbital atherectomy uses small incisions, often in the groin or wrist, to access the arteries. This means less trauma to the body, reduced risk of infection, and a faster recovery time.
- Effective for Complex Cases: Orbital atherectomy is particularly effective for patients with heavily calcified coronary arteries, where traditional treatments like balloon angioplasty may be less successful. In cases where plaque has hardened into calcium deposits, it can be difficult for standard methods to effectively remove the blockage.
- Reduced Risk of Recurrent Blockages: One of the advantages of orbital atherectomy is its ability to remove both plaque and calcium, addressing the underlying causes of blockages. By clearing out these deposits, the procedure significantly lowers the chances of the artery becoming blocked again shortly.
How Much Does Orbital Atherectomy in Turkey Cost?
The cost of orbital atherectomy can vary based on several factors, each of which influences the overall expense of the procedure. These factors include the complexity of the case, the location of the hospital or clinic, the need for follow-up care, and the patient’s insurance coverage.
- Procedure Complexity: More complex cases with extensive plaque buildup or calcification may result in higher costs due to the length and complexity of the procedure.
- Hospital or Clinic Location: Costs can differ depending on where the procedure is performed. Private hospitals may charge more than public facilities.
- Follow-Up Care: Additional costs for follow-up visits, medications, or tests may increase the overall expense.
- Insurance: Many insurance plans cover the cost of orbital atherectomy, but it’s important to check with your provider to understand the specifics of your coverage.
Why Choose Prospero Medical for Your Orbital Atherectomy?
At Prospero Medical, we are committed to providing world-class heart care tailored to your individual needs. Our team collaborates with highly experienced cardiologists who specialize in advanced treatments like orbital atherectomy. This ensures that you receive the best possible care from skilled professionals who understand the complexities of coronary artery disease. Our partner hospitals are equipped with the latest medical technology and facilities, guaranteeing that your procedure is performed with precision and safety.
We also understand that cost is an important factor, which is why we offer competitive pricing for orbital atherectomy. Our goal is to make cutting-edge heart care accessible to a broader range of patients, without compromising on quality. Whether you are based in the UK or internationally, Prospero Medical’s global reach allows us to offer expert services for patients seeking optimal heart health. Choose us for comprehensive care, advanced treatments, and affordable heart care solutions designed to meet your specific needs.
For more information or to schedule your consultation, get in touch with our team:
- Phone: 00 44 20 3885 2029
- WhatsApp Support Line: 0532 425 73 88
- Email: info@prosperomedical.co.uk