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Pediatry Scoliosis

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Pediatry Scoliosis

Pediatry scoliosis, also known as spinal curvature surgery, is a minimally invasive surgical technique that aims to correct scoliosis with smaller incisions, leading to less pain and quicker recovery. Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways, forming an S or C shape. While the spine naturally curves forward and backward, it should not curve sideways. In scoliosis, the spine may curve to the right, left, or in both directions, leading to visible and physical symptoms such as a tilted body posture, uneven shoulders or waits, misaligned head, hips, or shoulder blades or asymmetry in the ribs.

Scoliosis may occur in one or more of its three main sections namely: cervical spine (neck) which affects the uppermost portion of the spine, thoracic spine (chest and upper back) which affects the middle section that supports the rib cage, or the lumbar spine (lower back) which affects the lower section that is responsible for supporting much of the body’s weight. In some cases, scoliosis can affect multiple sections of the spine simultaneously.

Pediatry scoliosis can be categorized into four types: idiopathic scoliosis, curvature with no cause, congenital scoliosis which is present at birth due to asymmetrical or incompletely formed vertebrae, neuromuscular scoliosis which is linked to conditions like celebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, or spina bifida, and syndromic scoliosis which is associated with syndromes such as Marfan’s, Ehlers-Danlos, or osteogenesis imperfect.

For cases where braces, physical therapy, or casting cannot control the condition, surgery becomes the most effective option. At Prospero Medical, our orthopedic spine surgeons specialize in treating children and adolescents with severe scoliosis, particularly when the spinal curvatures exceed 50 degrees. The goal of the surgery is to safely straighten the spine, aligning the shoulders and hips, and improving your child’s posture for better quality of life.

Who are the eligible candidates for Pediatry Scoliosis operation ?

Scoliosis surgery is recommended for children with a severe spinal curve of at least 40 degrees or a curve that worsens despite bracing or other non-surgical treatments. Children with mild curves usually don’t require surgery, and regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential as the child grows. Surgery is the only treatment that can fully straighten the spine, improve posture, and alleviate discomfort.

How is the Pediatry Scolliosis Surgery performed?

Pediatric scoliosis surgery usually involves spinal fusion, where the curved sections of the spine are straightened using rods, screws, and sometimes bone grafts. The procedure is done under general anaesthesia or epidural anaesthesia. In some cases, regional anaesthesia may be used in combination to target specific areas, helping with post-operative pain control. Scoliosis surgery takes 4 to 6 hours to complete.

Preparation for the Surgery

Before arriving to Turkey for the surgery, as part of the initial assessment process, patients are kindly asked to provide their medical records along with any radiological screenings or X-rays they may have. These documents help in evaluating their treatment needs accurately.

You are also required to share a complete list of your child’s medications, including over-the-counter ones like aspirin. Some medications might need to be stopped days before the surgery to avoid complications. Your child may need diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or an MRI, to help the surgical team understand the specifics of the condition and plan accordingly.
Inform the doctor of any recent changes in your child’s health, such as a fever, cough, or cold, as these might affect the timing of the surgery. Your child may also undergo preoperative physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, helping with recovery post-surgery.

Types of Anaesthesia

Your child will be given general anaesthesia for the surgery to stop pain and ensure your child sleeps during the surgery. Epidural (spinal) anesthesia is highly effective for post-surgical pain management in scoliosis cases. An epidural catheter delivers pain relief directly to the surgical area, outperforming intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) in comfort and recovery. It supports faster mobilization, earlier ambulation, and shorter hospital stays.

The type of anaesthesia administered depends on the child’s age, the type of scoliosis, and the surgical procedure. Additional options include intrathecal morphine, which delivers powerful pain relief via spinal injection, Lidocaine IV for systemic analgesic effects, ketamine for complex pain scenarios, and the Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block, a regional technique that minimizes overall discomfort.

Techniques for the Operation

During the procedure, the surgeon will use a continuous X-ray imaging to visualize your child’s spine and guide the process with precision. Several small incisions are made in the back, and a tubular retractor is inserted to expose the area requiring correction. The surgeon will use advanced tools, including a tiny camera and light.
After making the incision, the surgeon moves the muscles aside to access the spine. The joints connecting the vertebrae are removed, creating space for bone grafts to be placed. Implants like screws, rods, and wires are used to straighten the spine and provide necessary support. In some cases, a bone graft may be added to strengthen the spine and prevent it from curving again. This bone can be sourced from your child’s hip, from a donor, or a synthetic bone substitute.
There are three surgical approaches to scoliosis correction. The surgical method chosen depends on your child’s condition. In posterior approach, an incision is made in the back. It takes several hours to complete and allows direct access to the spine. In thoracotomy, the surgeon makes an incision through the chest wall, deflates one lung, and may remove a rib to access the spine. For more severe cases, both the back and chest approaches are combined.
Once the repair is complete, the surgeon removes all tools and the retractor, stitches the incisions closed, and places a small bandage over the wound to protect it as it heals. The instruments used are left in the body as a permanent support, helping maintain the alignment even after the healing process is complete.

Post-operative Key Points with Pediatry Scoliosis Operation

After the surgery, pediatry patient will likely need to stay in the hospital for a few days.
Pain is common post-surgery and can be managed with prescribed pain medications. Discuss the use of over-the-counter medicines with your surgeon.
Pediatry patient can return to their regular diet when they feel ready.
Some fluid leakage from the incision is normal, but excessive fluid, severe pain, fever, or chills should be reported to the surgeon.
The surgeon will give detailed instructions about movement restrictions, particularly avoiding heavy lifting or excessive bending in the early stages of recovery.
Recovery duration varies. Most children can return to school within 1–2 weeks but may need several months before resuming all activities.
Follow the surgeon’s guidance for at-home care and attend all follow-up visits.
st Prospero Medical, we maintain regular follow-ups with our pediatry patients for 6 months to 1 year after their surgery, even after they return to their home countries. If you experience any issues or complications during your recovery, we strongly encourage you to reach out to us immediately so we can assist you promptly. Avoid consulting third-party specialists before contacting us as we are familiar with your medical history and can offer the most accurate guidance for your recovery journey.

Recovery Facts with Pediatry Scoliosis Operation

If the surgery involved an incision in the chest, a chest tube may be placed to drain fluid and will be removed within 24 to 72 hours.
A catheter may be placed in the bladder to assist with urination during the initial recovery phase.
Pediatry patient may experience temporary disruptions in stomach and bowel function, requiring IV fluids and nutrition.
Some children may need a body cast or brace to stabilize their spine during the healing process.
Over time, pediatry patient’s mobility and regular activities are restored with proper medical guidance and follow-up.

Benefits of having Pediatry Scoliosis Operation in Turkey

Turkey is not only a global leader in medical excellence but also a country rich in history and hospitability, making it a prime choice for healthcare and recovery. Pediatry scoliosis surgery in Turkey is a standout option for those seeking high-quality treatment abroad, offering a mix of benefits that often exceed private care done in one’s home country. These key benefits include:

Exceptional medical expertise supported by a strong academic foundation.
Private hospitals are equipped with cutting-edge technology and offer top-tier services.
Aftercare is infused with Turkey’s famous warm and welcoming hospitality.
Competitive pricing makes Turkey an attractive choice without compromising on quality.
Recovery packages that often include physiotherapy, helping patients regain mobility and strength in a supportive and serene environment.

Turkey provides not just treatment but an experience that combines health, care, and culture into one seamless journey.

How much does Pediatry Scoliosis cost In Turkey?

Selecting the right clinic for pediatry scolliosis surgery can feel overwhelming, especially with so many advertisements and promotions online. A great clinic does more than offer treatments, it builds trust. You can simplify your decision by focusing on these key factors:

Look for clinics offering honest, unbiased medical advice, free from sales-driven motives.
Go for clinics that truly listen, emphasize with your concerns, and manage expectations with care.
Patient well-being and safety should always come first, no compromises here!

The cost of Pediatry scoliosis surgery in Turkey can vary based on various elements such as clinic reputation, the complexity of the procedure, surgeon expertise, and the quality of aftercare. While affordability may be a reason to travel, it’s essential to verify that the clinic meets quality standards to avoid future complications.

As Prospero Medical, we pride ourselves on a transparent approach. Our experienced surgeons, personalized care, and commitment to patient satisfaction ensure you’re in good hands. Our goal is to help patients make confident and informed decisions. Plus, our pricing reflects the high standards of care we deliver, no surprises, just peace of your mind for your health journey.

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